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Apple Watch Accessibility: Possibilities, Challenges, and Unknowns

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When the Apple Watch launches next month it will mark the launch of Apple's first new product category since the iPad. The iPad was a game changer in terms of accessibility, bringing numerous features designed for people with disabilities at launch. How will the Apple Watch compare and what are some of the challenges and possibilities for the Apple Watch related to accessibility? A lot of questions remain unanswered, but the wait will soon be over.
Apple Watch is rumored to include built-in software accessibility features when launched, however these reports have not been confirmed by Apple. It would make sense and align with Apple's patterns if they included features such as VoiceOver and Zoom in the Apple Watch. While the inclusion of these features seem likely, how these features are implemented will be key for people with disabilities.
The Apple Watch could prove beneficial to people with various disabilities. Apple has already demonstrated the navigation capabilities of the Watch which include providing distinctive taps when a wearer needs to turn left or right while walking. This feature could aid blind and visually impaired users when navigating unfamiliar areas. Additionally, the device could help remind users to complete daily tasks like taking medication. The watch, which can be used for Apple Pay purchases and other forms of authentication could benefit users with physical disabilities who cannot handle a credit card for example.
Just like with the iPad, app developers will likely be key in coming up with unique assistive apps. The initial developer tools have some limitations that could hold back developers, but hopefully useful assistive apps will still be made available.
With all the potential benefits there are some challenges that stem from the device's small screen and buttons. First, the "digital crown," which is a small dial on the side of the Apple Watch, could pose challenges to users with physical disabilities and dexterity challenges. The "digital crown" which is used for scrolling and zooming may be difficult if not impossible for some people to operate. It will be interesting to see if Apple will devise a software solution to this potential challenge. Similarly, the small screen with small icons may prove difficult to press for some users.
Apple's new "force touch" gesture could also prove challenging for users with physical disabilities to preform. A "force touch" is a harder press on the touch screen display that invokes distinct actions from a lighter tap. From Apple's demonstrations, this gesture seems vital to the operation of the watch so hopefully a software solution will be available for users who are unable to preform this gesture.
Hopefully the Apple Watch will follow in the iPad's foot steps and be a game changer in terms of accessibility. If you are thinking of purchasing the Apple Watch, but have doubts about your ability to interact with the device due to a disability I would strongly recommend heading to an Apple Store in April to try one out.

Microsoft to stop producing Windows versions

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 Windows 98 launch
Windows 10 is going to be the last major revision of the operating system.
Jerry Nixon, a Microsoft development executive, said in a conference speech this week that Windows 10 would be the "last version" of the dominant desktop software.
His comments were echoed by Microsoft which said it would update Windows in future in an "ongoing manner".
Instead of new stand-alone versions, Windows 10 would be improved in regular instalments, the firm said.
Mr Nixon made his comments during Microsoft's Ignite conference held in Chicago this week.
In a statement, Microsoft said Mr Nixon's comments reflected a change in the way that it made its software.
"Windows will be delivered as a service bringing new innovations and updates in an ongoing manner," it said, adding that it expected there to be a "long future" for Windows.

'No Windows 11'

The company said it had yet to decide on what to call the operating system beyond Windows 10.
"There will be no Windows 11," warned Steve Kleynhans, a research vice-president at analyst firm Gartner who monitors Microsoft.
He said Microsoft had in the past deliberately avoided using the name "Windows 9" and instead chose Windows 10 as a way to signify a break with a past which involved successive stand-alone versions of the operating system.
However, he said, working in that way had created many problems for Microsoft and its customers.
"Every three years or so Microsoft would sit down and create 'the next great OS'," he said.

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The developers would be locked away and out would pop a product based on what the world wanted three years ago."
Microsoft also had to spend a huge amount of money and marketing muscle to convince people that they needed this new version, and that it was better than anything that had come before, he explained.
Moving to a situation in which Windows is a constantly updated service will break out of this cycle, and let Microsoft tinker more with the software to test new features and see how customers like them, he added.

'Positive step'

Most of the revenue generated by Windows for Microsoft came from sales of new PCs and this was unlikely to be affected by the change, Mr Kleynhans pointed out.
"Overall this is a positive step, but it does have some risks," he said.
"Microsoft will have to work hard to keep generating updates and new features, he said, adding that questions still remained about how corporate customers would adapt to the change and how Microsoft would provide support.
"It doesn't mean that Windows is frozen and will never move forward again," Mr Kleynhans told the BBC.
"Indeed we are about to see the opposite, with the speed of Windows updates shifting into high gear."



Windows 'open' for Apple and Android

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 Windows 10 laptop
Microsoft is releasing software tools that make it easier to run popular Apple and Android apps on Windows mobile devices.
By changing a "few percent", Apple app makers should be able to run code on Windows 10 mobile devices, it said.
And many Android apps should run with no changes.
Experts said the move was an "imperfect solution" to Microsoft's problems persuading people to use Windows mobile.

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For iOS, Microsoft has unveiled an initiative called Project Islandwood, which has led to the creation of a software interpreter that works with the development tools Apple coders typically pick.
By piping code through this interpreter and changing a few other parts, it would be possible to transfer or port iOS apps to Windows 10, Microsoft said in a presentation at its Build developer conference in Seattle.
Already developers working for game-maker King have ported the massively popular Candy Crush Saga to Windows using these tools.
A separate initiative, called Project Astoria, is aimed at Android and involves code built in to Windows itself that spots when an Android app is running and gives it the responses it expects.
Microsoft said this meant many Android apps would run with no changes on Windows mobile devices.
However, the way that Android is built means changes will have to be made to some apps.
The tactic is seen as a way for Microsoft to to boost its popularity and persuade developers to include Windows 10 in their plans.
While many apps are already available on the Windows store, some popular ones, such as Pinterest and Plants v Zombies 2, are absent.
Microsoft has also added tools that let Android apps reach some parts of Windows, such as its Cortana personal assistant, they would not otherwise be able to use.
CCS Insight analyst Geoff Blaber said: "The decision to embrace Android and iOS applications is an imperfect solution to an undesirable problem.
"Nonetheless, it's a necessary move to attract developers otherwise lost to Apple and Google."

Nigel Slater’s roast lamb recipes

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A shoulder of lamb with the summer’s freshest green vegetables is a thing of beauty. But almost better is what you can do with the leftover meat and some crushed peas
igel Slater's roast shoulder of lamb with summer greens
Second coming: Nigel Slater’s roast shoulder of lamb with summer greens recipe. Photograph: Jonathan Lovekin for the Observer
The Sunday roast is joyous, generous, and the pinnacle of shared meals. It’s a gathering of family, in some cases the only one of the week, or a long and leisurely meal for friends. For all its generosity and pass-the-peas bonhomie, the dish itself splits into two halves: the hot roast and the glorious leftovers. This last one, frugal, economical, more humble than the carved roast, is sometimes as memorable as the original. Whatever, it deserves a glass of wine.
Cold beef, pink and carved thin, shares a plate with pickled walnuts and baked potatoes. Try cold roast chicken tugged from its bones, dipped into a bowl of garlicky, tarragon-flecked mayonnaise. Or, as we had this week at home, the remnants of a shoulder of lamb, seasoned with rosemary and anchovy, sliced thick and piled on to hot toast. We didn’t have garlic mayonnaise, but instead crushed peas seasoned with wasabi and softened with butter, layered with cool, roasted lamb and salad leaves.
I used the juices of the meat to cook summer greens – pink-stemmed beetroot leaves, young red chard whose stems were barely pencil thick, and peas from the pod. I also tossed in a few late shoots of sprouting broccoli, as tender as asparagus spears. I could have boiled the vegetables, but had instead decided to steam them in the roasting juices and stock, still in the roasting tin over a moderate heat. They took less time than it took the lamb to rest.

Roast shoulder of lamb with summer greens

I use shoulder for its flavour and the crispness of its fat. It is often cheaper than the leg. I am the first to admit a shoulder is less straightforward to carve than the other cuts of lamb, and I usually resort to hacking off large juicy pieces of meat rather than the neat slices you get from a leg. But do use a leg if you prefer.
Serves 4-5
shoulder of lamb 2kg
olive oil
anchovy fillets 8
rosemary sprigs 8, small
thyme sprigs 8-10
For the vegetables:
mixed greens 250g (purple sprouting broccoli, young beetroot leaves, red chard etc)
shelled peas 250g
vegetable stock or water 200ml
Set the oven at 180C/gas mark 4. Place the lamb in a roasting tin and rub the meat all over with olive oil and season lightly with sea salt. Pierce the meat in 16 or so places with the point of a knife, cutting 3cm or 4cm down into the flesh.
Stuff eight anchovies into half the holes, rosemary tufts in the others. Scatter with the thyme, tucking a few underneath the meat.
Roast the lamb for 1 hour and 30 minutes, until the fat has turned translucent and pale honey-coloured, and the meat is light rose-pink. Remove the roasting tin from the oven, lift out the meat and place somewhere warm, covering lightly with foil. Leave to rest for 15 minutes.
Trim the sprouting broccoli and beetroot and chard stems, removing the leaves and setting them aside. Pour any excess oil from the tin, leaving the roasting juices in place. Place the tin over a low to moderate heat, then pour in the stock or water and bring to the boil. When the liquid starts to bubble, stir with a wooden spoon or spatula to dislodge the roasted meat juices and herbs, then add the peas, sprouting broccoli, and chard and beetroot stems. Leave the vegetables to steam in the roasting juices for three or four minutes, turning them from time to time.
Add the leaves from the chard and beetroot to the pan, turn them once or twice in the hot liquid until they have wilted, then lift the vegetables out and into a warm serving dish. Turn the heat up under the roasting tin and reduce the liquid to a thin, deeply flavoured dressing. Carve the lamb on to a warm serving dish or directly on to plates, then serve with the vegetables and roasting juices.
Nigel Slater's leftover lamb sandwiches with crushed peas and wasabi on a wooden plate

A roast of two halves: Nigel Slater’s leftover lamb sandwiches with crushed peas and wasabi recipe. Photograph: Jonathan Lovekin/Observer

Roast lamb sandwiches with crushed peas and wasabi

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Lamb works very well when eaten as a cold cut, but I think it benefits from being used at room temperature or, even better, still slightly warm, rather than fridge cold. So that’ll make this a recipe for a Sunday evening sandwich rather than Monday night.
Enough for 4 open sandwiches
peas 250g
wasabi paste 1 tbsp
butter 40g
sourdough bread 4 thickish slices
olive oil
salad leaves mustard, watercress, little gem lettuce, micro-leaves
leftover roast lamb 4 handfuls
roasting juices optional, but good if you have some leftover
Put a saucepan with 100ml water in it on to boil, salt it lightly, then add the peas. Cook until the peas are tender (3-4 minutes only if you are using frozen peas, but 4-10 minutes if using fresh, depending on their age.)
Drain the peas, add the wasabi paste and butter, then crush with a vegetable masher. I like them to retain quite a bit of texture, while others may prefer to mash them to a smoother consistency. Taste the mixture and season if necessary.
Toast the pieces of sourdough bread lightly on both sides. I have a preference for a few charred edges on the crust. Sprinkle the surface of the toast with a little olive oil, then lay a few of the salad leaves on each slice. Place a couple of spoonfuls of the crushed pea mixture on top of the leaves then add some slices of the cold roast lamb. Salt the lamb generously, then trickle over a few spoonfuls of either olive oil or the delicious hot roasting juices.

Oprah Winfrey: one of the world's best neoliberal capitalist thinkers

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Oprah is appealing because her stories hide the role of political, economic and social structures in our lives. They make the American dream seem attainable
Oprah Winfrey in 2011.
In Oprah Winfrey lore, one particular story is repeated over and over. When Oprah was 17, she won the Miss Fire Prevention Contest in Nashville, Tennessee. Until that year every winner had had a mane of red hair, but Oprah would prove to be a game changer.
The contest was the first of many successes for Oprah. She has won numerous Emmys, has been nominated for an Oscar, and appears on lists like Time’s 100 Most Influential People. In 2013, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. She founded the Oprah Book Club, which is often credited with reviving Americans’ interest in reading. Her generosity and philanthropic spirit are legendary.
Oprah has legions of obsessive, devoted fans who write her letters and follow her into public restrooms. Oprah basks in their love: “I know people really, really, really love me, love me.” And she loves them right back. It’s part of her “higher calling”. She believes that she was put on this earth to lift people up, to help them “live their best life”. She encourages people to love themselves, believe in themselves, and follow their dreams.
Oprah is one of a new group of elite storytellers who present practical solutions to society’s problems that can be found within the logic of existing profit-driven structures of production and consumption. They promote market-based solutions to the problems of corporate power, technology, gender divides, environmental degradation, alienation and inequality.
Oprah’s popularity stems in part from her message of empathy, support, and love in an increasingly stressful, alienating society. Three decades of companies restructuring their operations by eliminating jobs (through attrition, technology, and outsourcing) and dismantling both organized labor and the welfare state have left workers in an extremely precarious situation.
Oprah in the early days of the show.

Oprah in the early days of the show. Photograph: Everett Collection/Rex
Today, new working-class jobs are primarily low-wage service jobs, and the perks that once went along with middle-of-the-road white-collar jobs have disappeared. Flexible, project-oriented, contingent work has become the norm, enabling companies to ratchet up their requirements for all workers except those at the very top. Meanwhile, the costs of education, housing, childcare, and health care have skyrocketed, making it yet more difficult for individuals and households to get by, never mind prosper.
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In this climate of stress and uncertainty, Oprah tells us the stories of her life to help us understand our feelings, cope with difficulty and improve our lives. She presents her personal journey and metamorphosis from poor little girl in rural Mississippi to billionaire prophet as a model for overcoming adversity and finding “a sweet life”.
Oprah’s biographical tale has been managed, mulled over, and mauled in the public gaze for 30 years. She used her precocious intelligence and wit to channel the pain of abuse and poverty into building an empire. She was on television by the age of 19 and had her own show within a decade.
The 1970s feminist movement opened the door to the domestic, private sphere, and the show walked in a decade later, breaking new ground as a public space to discuss personal troubles affecting Americans, particularly women. Oprah broached topics (divorce, depression, alcoholism, child abuse, adultery, incest) that had never before been discussed with such candor and empathy on television.
The show’s evolution over the decades mirrored the evolution of Oprah’s own life. In its early years the show followed a “recovery model” in which guests and viewers were encouraged to overcome their problems through self-esteem building and learning to love themselves.
Barack Obama Oprah Winfrey Presidential Medal of Freedom.

US President Barack Obama presents broadcast journalist Oprah Winfrey with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Photograph: Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images
But as copycat shows and criticisms of “trash talk” increased in the early 1990s, Oprah changed the show’s format. In 1994, Oprah declared that she was done with “victimization” and negativity: “It ’s time to move on from ‘We are dysfunctional’ to ‘What are we going to do about it?’” Oprah credited her decision to her own personal evolution: “People must grow and change” or “they will shrivel up” and “their souls will shrink”.
In an appearance on Larry King Live, Oprah acknowledged that she had become concerned about the message of her show and so had decided to embark on a new mission “to lift people up”. Themes of spirituality and empowerment displaced themes of personal pathology. For Oprah, the transformation was total: “Today I try to do well and be well with everyone I reach or encounter. I make sure to use my life for that which can be of goodwill. Yes, this has brought me great wealth. More important, it has fortified me spiritually and emotionally.”
A stream of self-help gurus have spent time on Oprah’s stage over the past decade and a half, all with the same message. You have choices in life. External conditions don’t determine your life. You do. It ’s all inside you, in your head, in your wishes and desires. Thoughts are destiny, so thinking positive thoughts will enable positive things to happen.
When bad things happen to us, it’s because we’re drawing them toward us with unhealthy thinking and behaviors. “Don’t complain about what you don’t have. Use what you’ve got. To do less than your best is a sin. Every single one of us has the power for greatness because greatness is determined by service—to yourself and others.” If we listen to that quiet “whisper” and fine-tune our “internal, moral, emotional GPS”, we too can learn the secret of success.
Janice Peck, in her work as professor of journalism and communication studies, has studied Oprah for years. She argues that to understand the Oprah phenomenon we must return to the ideas swirling around in the Gilded Age. Peck sees strong parallels in the mind-cure movement of the Gilded Age and Oprah’s evolving enterprise in the New Gilded Age, the era of neoliberalism. She argues that Oprah’s enterprise reinforces the neoliberal focus on the self: Oprah’s “enterprise [is] an ensemble of ideological practices that help legitimize a world of growing inequality and shrinking possibilities by promoting and embodying a configuration of self compatible with that world.”
Nothing captures this ensemble of ideological practices better than O Magazine, whose aim is to “help women see every experience and challenge as an opportunity to grow and discover their best self. To convince women that the real goal is becoming more of who they really are. To embrace their life.” O Magazine implicitly, and sometimes explicitly, identifies a range of problems in neoliberal capitalism and suggests ways for readers to adapt themselves to mitigate or overcome these problems.
Does your 60 hour-a-week desk job make your back hurt and leave you emotionally exhausted and stressed? Of course it does. Studies show that “death by office job” is real: people who sit at a desk all day are more likely to be obese, depressed, or just dead for no discernible reason. But you can dull these effects and improve your wellness with these O-approved strategies: Become more of an “out-of-the-box thinker” because creative people are healthier. Bring photos, posters, and “kitschy figurines” to decorate your workspace: “You’ll feel less emotionally exhausted and reduce burnout.” Write down three positive things that happened during your workday every night before leaving the office to “reduce stress and physical pain from work”.
In December 2013, O devoted a whole issue to anxiety and worry. The issue “conquers a lifetime ’s worth of anxieties and apprehensions”, an apt subject given rising levels of anxiety across the age spectrum.
In the issue, bibliotherapists Ella Berthoud and Susan Elderkin present a list of books for the anxious, prescribing them instead of a “trip to the pharmacy”. Feeling claustrophobic because you’re too poor to move out of your parents’ house? Read Little House on the Prairie. Feeling stressed because your current project at work is ending and you don’t have another lined up? Read The Man Who Planted Trees. Worried that you won’t be able to pay the rent because you just lost your job? Read The Wind-Up Bird Chronicles. “Instead of feeling depressed, follow the lead hero Toru Okada, who, while jobless, embarks on a fantastic liberating journey that changes the way he thinks.”
Oprah recognizes the pervasiveness of anxiety and alienation in our society. But instead of examining the economic or political basis of these feelings, she advises us to turn our gaze inward and reconfigure ourselves to become more adaptable to the vagaries and stresses of the neoliberal moment.
Oprah is appealing precisely because her stories hide the role of political, economic, and social structures. In doing so, they make the American Dream seem attainable. If we just fix ourselves, we can achieve our goals. For some people, the American dream is attainable, but to understand the chances for everyone, we need to look dispassionately at the factors that shape success.
Oprah Winfrey in 2011

Oprah Winfrey gestures during the taping of “Oprah’s Surprise Spectacular” in Chicago May 17, 2011. Photograph: John Gress/Reuters
The current incarnation of the American Dream narrative holds that if you acquire enough cultural capital (skills and education) and social capital (connections, access to networks), you will be able to translate that capital into both economic capital (cash) and happiness. Cultural capital and social capital are seen as there for the taking (particularly with advances in internet technology), so the only additional necessary ingredients are pluck, passion, and persistence— all attributes that allegedly come from inside us.
The American dream is premised on the assumption that if you work hard, economic opportunity will present itself, and financial stability will follow, but the role of cultural and social capital in paving the road to wealth and fulfilment, or blocking it, may be just as important as economic capital. Some people are able to translate their skills, knowledge, and connections into economic opportunity and financial stability, and some are not—either because their skills, knowledge, and connections don’t seem to work as well, or they can’t acquire them in the first place because they’re too poor.
Today, the centrality of social and cultural capital is obscured (sometimes deliberately), as demonstrated in the implicit and explicit message of Oprah and her ideological colleagues. In their stories, and many others like them, cultural and social capital are easy to acquire. They tell us to get an education. Too poor? Take an online course. Go to Khan Academy. They tell us to meet people, build up our network. Don’t have any connected family members? Join LinkedIn.
It’s simple. Anyone can become anything. There’s no distinction between the quality and productivity of different people’s social and cultural capital. We’re all building our skills. We’re all networking.
This is a fiction. If all or most forms of social and cultural capital were equally valuable and accessible, we should see the effects of this in increased upward mobility and wealth created anew by new people in each generation rather than passed down and expanded from one generation to the next. The data do not demonstrate this upward mobility.
The US, in a sample of 13 wealthy countries, ranks highest in inequality and lowest in intergenerational earnings mobility. Wealth isn’t earned fresh in each new generation by plucky go-getters. It is passed down, preserved, and expanded through generous tax laws and the assiduous transmission of social and cultural capital.
The way Oprah tells us to get through it all and realize our dreams is always to adapt ourselves to the changing world, not to change the world we live in. We demand little or nothing from the system, from the collective apparatus of powerful people and institutions. We only make demands of ourselves.
We are the perfect, depoliticized, complacent neoliberal subjects.
And yet we’re not. The popularity of strategies for alleviating alienation rests on our deep, collective desire for meaning and creativity. Literary critic and political theorist Fredric Jameson would say that the Oprah stories, and others like them, are able to “manage our desires” only because they appeal to deep fantasies about how we want to live our lives. This, after all, is what the American dream narrative is about – not necessarily a description of life lived, but a vision of how life should be lived.
When the stories that manage our desires break their promises over and over, the stories themselves become fuel for change and open a space for new, radical stories. These new stories must feature collective demands that provide a critical perspective on the real limits to success in our society and foster a vision of life that does fulfill the desire for self-actualization.
This is an extract from New Prophets of Capital by Nicole Aschoff, published by Verso Books.

Tinder hits back at research claiming 42% of its users have partners

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Dating app says it’s not rife with married flirters: ‘simple logic should reveal that it’s essentially impossible for any of these claims to be accurate’
Tinder is pushing back against research claiming lots of its users are married.
Tinder is pushing back against research claiming lots of its users are married. Photograph: Alamy
Dating app Tinder has rejected research that estimated that 42% of its users are either married or in a relationship.
A spokesman told the Guardian that the figures by GlobalWebIndex strongly contradicted its own internal numbers, and criticised the methodology of the survey.
“The results of this tiny, 681 person study in the UK is a totally inaccurate depiction of Tinder’s user base – this firm is making guesses without having any access to real data on our millions of users worldwide,” said the spokesperson.
The single largest age group on Tinder, making up more than half of our entire user base, is 18-24. More than 93% of UK residents in that age range have never been married, according to the UK’s office of National Statistics.
Without revealing any data about our users, simple logic should reveal that it’s essentially impossible for any of these claims to be accurate. Their methodology seems severely and fundamentally flawed.”
GWI’s report claimed that 38% of Tinder’s users were aged between 16 and 24, while another 45% were aged between 25 and 34. It also suggested that 30% of Tinder users that it surveyed were married, while another 12% were in a relationship.
Is it “essentially impossible” for GWI’s claims to be accurate? If 30% of Tinder users were married, it is theoretically possible for them to fall into the nearly half of the app’s users that are older than 24, by Tinder’s own figures.
This, however, would indicate that nearly 60% of Tinder’s over 24-year-old users are married, which seems unlikely. It is unclear whether Tinder’s “user base” figures refer to active or registered users, which may also have an impact on the data.
GlobalWebIndex has defended its methodology, in its own statement provided to the Guardian.
“GlobalWebIndex data is based on interviews with a panel of more than 170,000 internet users worldwide, the largest on-going study into the digital consumer - it’s not guesswork, and not just the UK, as Tinder has suggested,” said GWI’s spokesperson.
“Our Tinder findings came from a recent study of 47,622 internet users aged 16-64 across 33 countries.
Reference to ONS marital data is irrelevant, and of the 621 who say they use Tinder, almost all are from the 16-34 age group. Tinder’s assertion that our methodology is severely and fundamentally flawed is simply not correct.
We only publish statistically robust numbers, and self-reported survey data is widely recognised as an effective way of understanding consumer behaviour.”
The new statement from Tinder follows its separate rebuttal to the original report, when another spokesperson told the Guardian that “those statistics are completely inaccurate. I’m not sure how they sampled that specific group of people, but it does not represent Tinder’s user base”.
“More than 50% of Tinder’s userbase is age 18-24. And altogether, 85% of our users are age 18-34.” A statement that was not so out of kilter with GWI’s claim that 83% of Tinder users are aged between 16 and 34.
It’s the image of Tinder as a hookup app for people who already have partners that appears to be most concerning the company, however.
Throughout its history, Tinder has maintained that it is not just for arranging sex – or even for dating – preferring to pitch itself as “a social network” that people use for platonic reasons too.

The Met Ball 2015: six style talking points

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Was Sarah Jessica Parker’s headdress offensive? Is the bottom having its day? Can you be too subtle? And why are Beyoncé and Kim Kardashian morphing into one? We answer these and other sartorial questions
Beyoncé with Jay Z and Kim Kardashian with Kanye West at the Met Ball 2015
Beyoncé with Jay Z and Kim Kardashian with Kanye West at the Met Ball 2015. Photograph: Getty Images

Did anyone dress offensively?

The big question hanging over the Met Ball’s red carpet ahead of the event was: how much guests would embrace this year’s Chinese theme and who would cross the line into offensive sartorial stereotype dressing. Each year, the Costume Institute Gala has a focus, and sometimes a dress code, based around the exhibition. This year there were no rules and red carpet watchers braced themselves for a car crash of cultural appropriation. In the main this didn’t happen. “China: through the looking glass” inspired twists on Chinese dressing – designer cheongsam, headgear and gowns in auspicious yellow all made an appearance. Sarah Jessica Parker’s headpiece by Philip Treacy was arguably too close to the stereotyping bone. Her flaming-red number was more dragon costume than chic, despite the actor having form for extravagant headdress on the red carpet. SJP claimed that the real story was her dress which she helped design with the H&M Conscious collection (not buying that, sorry). The internet disagreed, and christened the headdress a homage to Heat Miser. Meanwhile what Rihanna’s dress lacked in taste in one sense, the “cheese omelette” gown made up for it in another. Designed by Chinese couturier Guo Pei, it showed how support for Chinese designers is way more powerful than literal dressing.
Sarah Jessica Parker attends the 'China: Through The Looking Glass' Met Ball 2015 in a Philip Treacy custom headdress and her own design in collaboration with H&M
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Sarah Jessica Parker attends the ‘China: Through The Looking Glass’ Met Ball in a Philip Treacy headdress and her own dress design in collaboration with H&M. Photograph: George Pimentel/WireImage

But who did the theme well?

Anne Hathaway was careful. Her liquid-gold hoodie gown was designed by Ralph Lauren, whose collection had been inspired by a Chinese artist. Meanwhile, designer Michael Kors dubbed his dress for Kate Hudson as “Traditional Asian with a Californian twist”, which sounds like fusion cuisine at its most expensive. But the winners included Georgia May Jagger, whose lilac Gucci embroidered dress made her look louche, modern, traditional and hot, and Grace Coddington, who proved that there is nothing more chic and confident than a woman in a pair of pyjamas.
Anne Hathaway in Ralph Lauren at the Met Ball 2015.
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Anne Hathaway in Ralph Lauren at the Met Ball 2015. Photograph: John Lamparski/Getty Images

How fashion was it?

Capital F, obviously. The Met Ball is tiresomely dubbed “the Oscars of fashion”, but it is true; guests here have licence to put pushing the style envelope ahead of the studio paycheck. Witness Alexa Chung looking divine in Erdem and showcasing a pair of haute sideburns, which will have appealed much more to a Wintour crowd than a Weinstein one. FKA twigs meanwhile wore one of Christopher Kane’s lace lovers dresses, which is this season’s get-it-or-go-home challenge. Special mention for Solange Knowles’s Giles Deacon Star-Wars-meets-moules-marinière dress.
Solange Knowles in Giles Deacon at the Met Ball 2015
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Solange Knowles in Giles Deacon at the Met Ball 2015. Photograph: Broadimage/Rex Shutterstock
FKA twigs in Christopher Kane at the Met Ball 2015
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FKA twigs in Christopher Kane at the Met Ball 2015. Photograph: Broadimage/Rex Shutterstock

Who missed the memo?

Amal Clooney, Dakota Johnson, Reese Witherspoon, Carey Mulligan, Uma Thurman, Hailee Steinfeld … basically if you weren’t prepared to wear a Chinese designer, engage with the theme or go Fashion (see above), then you shouldn’t have been granted a $25,000 ticket. Risk-averse dressing is not an option at the Met Ball.
George and Amal Clooney – wearing John Galliano for Maison Margiela
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George and Amal Clooney – wearing John Galliano for Maison Margiela. Photograph: Startraks Photo/Rex Shutterstock

Is half-arsed the new side-boob?

If you thought the red carpet had exhausted its roll call of the body parts it is fashionable to flaunt, then you were woefully wrong. Right now the bottom – or some of it – is where it’s at. We’re calling it the half-arsed look – half-arsed also because it doesn’t really cut it in style terms. Jennifer Lopez’s Versace number flashed the side of her rear, while Beyoncé flashed her upper bum. The main objection to the latter being not the risque factor but the Girl’s World ponytail which made her head look like a spinning top at rest.
Jennifer Lopez in Versace at the Met Ball
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Jennifer Lopez in Versace at the Met Ball 2015. Photograph: Broadimage/Rex Shutterstock

Are Bey and Jay morphing into Kimye?

The gauzy dress, the over-the-shoulder pose, the spill of a back hem and the dinner-jacketed date. It’s all getting rather repeat play for our liking. Because for all their beauty and sparkle, both women are starting to look forgettable. Kim claimed her inspiration was not Beyoncé at the Met Ball in 2012 but Cher at the first Met Ball in 1971, and everyone knows that you try to out-Cher Cher at your peril.
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Khloe Kardashian Achieves Insane Hourglass Figure Via Waist Training

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For a whole year now, Khloe Kardashian has been all about "waist training," and she shows no signs of tiring of it.
On Friday, the 30-year-old reality star took to Instagram to share a split-screen photo of herself in a waist trainer, highlighting the insane hourglass figure the contraption (it's a belt made from thick latex and cotton lining, which just basically looks like a corset) helps her achieve.
Of course, Khloe isn't the only Kardashian to jump on the trend. Sisters Kim and Kourtney, as well as other celebrities, have also been open about their attempts to whittle their waists via the trainers:
A photo posted by Kim Kardashian West (@kimkardashian) on

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